OSHA 10 Construction ยท Required

Caught-in / Between

Pinch points, trenches, and moving equipment zones

Focus Four 12 free questions 125 in app 11 min guide
An excavation shows a trench edge that needs protective thinking before entry.
Trench scenes remind workers that the safest decision often happens before anyone climbs down.

Key areas covered

  • Pinch points develop quickly
  • Trenching needs protection
  • Respect swing and reverse zones

Caught-in/between hazards are about crushing, pinning, and collapse, especially around equipment and excavations.

Pinch points develop quickly

Workers can be crushed or pinned between moving equipment, loads, and fixed objects if communication or clearance fails.

Why it matters

Small spacing errors become major injuries when force enters the space.

Field note

Never assume the gap is enough. Pause and reset position.

Trenching needs protection

Excavation work introduces collapse risk. Protective systems and competent inspections matter before anyone enters.

Why it matters

Trenching questions are highly testable because the real-world stakes are so high.

Field note

If the trench is not protected and inspected, entry is the wrong next move.

Respect swing and reverse zones

Heavy equipment changes direction fast. Workers should stay clear of backing paths, swing zones, and pinch zones around attachments.

Why it matters

Staying clear is often the only reliable control once the machine is moving.

Field note

If the machine can turn into you, you are too close.